初次见面生活场景口语实及应用解析

更新时间:2021-09-19 来源:英语口语 点击:

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  对于初次见面很多人都不知道怎么去打破一个尴尬的局面,以下是小编给大家整理的关初次见面生活场景口语实及应用解析,希望可以帮到大家

  1.Hello!

  你好!

  还可说成:

  Hey!

  Hi!

  应用解析:

  hello常用于比较正式的场合;Hi用语比较熟悉的人之间,比hello要随意一些;hey是熟人之间更随意的问候语,如果用在不是很熟悉的人之间,就显得不太礼貌。

  2.Nice to meet you.

  很高兴认识你

  还可说成:

  Glad to meet you!

  How nice to meet you!

  应用解析:

  met除了有“遇见,碰见;认识”的意思之外,常用的意思还有“满足;符合;运动会”等。如:To be a hostess, one have to meet certain physical standard. 要成为一名空姐,需要达到一定的身体标准。

  3.How do you do?

  你好吗?

  还可说成:

  How are you?

  How are you doing?

  谚语:

  Do in Rome as the Romans do. 入乡随俗

  4.Let me introduce myself.

  请允许我介绍一下自己

  还可说成:

  May I introduce myself?

  Allow me to introduce myself.

  应用解析:

  introduce oneself 自我介绍;be introduced into 被传入

  5.Can you introduce her to me?

  你能把她介绍给我吗?

  还可说成:

  I'd like to know more about her.

  Has she ever been introduced?

  6.where do you come from?

  你从哪里来?

  还可说成:

  where are you from?

  May I ask where do you come from?

  应用解析

  come from: 出生于,来自; come in 进来,进入;

  come across 偶然碰到,出现于,想到;come back 回来,忆起

  7.I come from Beijing.

  我来自北京。

  还可说成:

  I hail from Beijing.

  I am from Beijing.

  谚语:

  Easy come easy go.

  来得容易去的快,悖入悖出

  8. How old are you?

  你多大了?

  还可说成:

  Can you tell me your age?

  May I have your age, please.

  谚语:

  Never too old to learn.

  学无止境。

  另注意:西方文化中,问对方的年纪是个忌讳,因为这属于 personal privacy 个人隐私,特别是对于女性,更不能随便问对方的年龄。当然如果只是青少年朋友间询问,没有太大问题。

  9. I'm thriteen.

  我十三岁了。

  还可说成:

  I am getting on for thirteen.

  My age is tirteen

  应用解析:

  above (or even) thirty 三十多岁;below(or under) thirty 不到30岁;nearly thrity 将近三十岁; in one's thirties 三十多岁(30-39岁之间);about thirty 三十岁左右。

  10.What's your name, please?

  请问你叫什么名字?

  还可说成:

  May I have your name, please?

  Can you tell me your name?

  应用解析:

  name 常用的意思有: 外号,绰号;名胜,名誉;提名,任命;给…取名,给…命名。

  例如: His actions have given him a good name. 他的行为给他带来了好名声。

  11.What's your job?

  你是做什么工作的?

  还可说成:

  What do yo do?

  What kind of job do you do?

  应用解析:

  do the job 起效果,凑效; as poor as job 一贫如洗; just the job 正是想要的; out of a job 失业; on the job 正在工作,上班

  12.I am a teacher.

  我是一名教师。

  还可说成:

  I work in a school.

  My job is to teach student.

  13.How can I contact you?

  能留下你的联系方式吗?

  还可说成:

  Can you give me your contact information?

  May I have your telephone number and address?

  应用解析:

  keep in touch with = get in touch with 保持联系; establish contact with 取得联系; lose contact with 失去联系

  14.You look like one of my friends.

  你看起来像是我的一个朋友。

  还可说成:

  You look like someone I know.

  You look so familiar.

  应用解析:

  look through 浏览,查看;look over 检查,复习;look out 当心,注意;警惕,查出,找出; look after 照料照顾,注意;look forward to 盼望,期待

  15.How was your family?

  你家人还好吧?

  还可说成:

  How are your folks?

  What is going on with your family?

  应用解析:

  Here's a how!

  敬你一杯!

  How about that!

  太好了!

  16.My name is Mancy White.

  我的名字叫南希·怀特。

  还可说成:

  I'm Nancy White.

  You can call me Nancy White.

  应用解析:

  by the name of 叫做,称作;

  in the name of somebody/something 代表某人/某物

  17.It's a nice day, isn't it?

  天气很好,是不是?

  还可说成:

  A lovely day, isn't it?

  It's a fine day today, isn't it?

  应用解析:

  in daylight 光天化日之下,大白天; in the old days 昔日,从前,过去;night and day 日日夜夜地,日夜不停地;day by day 逐日地, 一天天地

  18.Havn't we met before?

  我们以前见过吧?

  还和说成:

  Havn't we met somewhere before?

  We have met before, havn't we?

  谚语:

  You always meet twice!

  你总是故技重施。

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